Documentary evidence consists of documents, audio-video, and other digital, text, or written messages or social media posts.

• A. False
• B. Not Always
• C. Sometimes
• D. True

Answer: (D)

Documentary evidence is any record that proves something through its content, regardless of the format. This includes traditional paper documents like reports or receipts, as well as electronic forms such as emails, text messages, and other digital messages. It also covers audio and video recordings, including surveillance footage and recorded interviews, and even social media posts. Unlike statements given verbally by a witness, documentary evidence stands on the document itself to convey information. For it to be used in investigations or trials, authenticity must be established and the material must be relevant, with proper attention to provenance and chain of custody for electronic items.