Which of the following is an example of associative evidence?

• A. Glass Fragments
• B. Tire Tracks
• C. Bloodstains
• D. All of the Above

Answer: (D)

Associative evidence is evidence that links a person to the crime scene, the victim, or the implements used in the crime. Glass fragments recovered at the scene can be traced back to a source that may be connected to a suspect or to the crime, creating a link. Tire tracks can be matched to a vehicle that belongs to or was used by a suspect, tying them to the event. Bloodstains can be analyzed for DNA or other identifiers, directly connecting a person to the scene or to the victim.

Because each example has the potential to establish a real connection between a person (or their property) and the crime, all of the above are forms of associative evidence.